Think of it as a back-door tax increase. While the public was watching the payroll debate in Washington Congress was actually increasing the cost to finance or refinance a home.

The Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 was widely applauded because it prevented the Social Security withholding from increasing to 6.2 percent from 4.2 percent of wages. However, the extension is only for two months and is set to end as of February 29, 2012. In other words, the payroll tax debate will be renewed once Congress returns from the mid-winter recess.

New Borrower Costs

Buried in the payroll compromise are new costs for borrowers. Specifically, these new costs come in two forms.

First, Congress has directed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to increase the fees lenders pay by ten basis points or .10 percent. This new cost — called the g-fee — will begin April 1, 2012.

This increase is substantial. According to Market Watch, lender fees now amount to .26 percent of the loan amount. The congressional increase will cost borrowers with a $200,000 mortgage an additional $5,400 over a 30-year loan term.

Second, Congress has directed the FHA to increase its annual mortgage insurance premium or MIP by .10 percent.

The FHA, which is an insurance program, has two borrower charges.

• There is an up-front mortgage insurance premium which is now equal to 1 percent of the mortgage amount.
• There’s also an annual mortgage insurance premium which in 2011 was increased to 1.15 percent for most borrowers. It will now rise to 1.25 percent.

The annual MIP increase will be costly to borrowers. The expense of a $200,000 mortgage will grow by about $4,200 over the life of the loan.

Taken together, the two increases created in the payroll tax bill will raise the cost of a $200,000 mortgage by roughly $9,600 over the life of the loan.

Impact

The result of the congressionally-mandated increases is that FHA loans will be artificially less attractive.

So is the MIP increase necessary?

The purpose of the MIP is to collect money from FHA borrowers which is placed in a reserve called the Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. This fund is supposed to equal 2 percent of the FHA loans outstanding but is now below the required level.

However, HUD has reported to Congress that under the current MIP structure the reserve fund will grow to the required 2 percent by 2014.

Moreover, the policies and programs which created problems for the FHA loan system — policies and programs and put in place by the Bush Administration prior to 2009 — have been changed. For instance, the required down payment has been raised, the mortgage insurance premium schedule has been changed, “seller-funded downpayment assistance loans” have been eliminated and lender standards have been tightened. The results are plainly visible when looking at the FHA’s book of business

Lenders will pass through the new charges, raising home financing costs nationwide at a time when the housing market remains stalled. Higher mortgage costs mean borrowers will qualify for less financing so they will have less ability to pay higher prices. Home sellers will thus feel part of the fee increase in the form of less buyer demand and reduced pressure to raise prices.

The net result of the congressional action is that borrowers will needlessly pay more for FHA financing and home sales will suffer. Various politicians will no doubt explain how the legislation made the FHA reserve fund “more secure” when, in fact, it was becoming more secure without a further increase in borrower costs.

FHA Mortgage Insurance Premium To Rise In 2012 is a post from: OurBroker.com -- Refinance, Home Mortgage Loans & Rates, Home Equity Loan

Technorati Tags: 2-month, 2012, 2014, assisted, borrower, Congress, Fannie Me, fee, FHA, Freddie Mac, g-fee, g-feee, HUD, loan, MIP, mortgage, mortgage insurance premium, Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund, payroll, reserve, seller, seller-funded downpayment assistance loans, tax, tax increase, temporary

Does this change make a lot of sense? No. Is this change the law of the land? Yes.

Let’s see what happened.

Mortgage loan limits were raised substantially in 2008. It was thought that higher limits will would help revive high-cost real estate markets in big cities and along the cost. After three years it became obvious that higher loan limits helped few but created additional risk for lenders and mortgage insurance programs, such as the FHA.

To solve the risk problem, Congress agreed to lower mortgage loan rates as of October 1, 2011. The rates were lowered and the world did not collapse. Indeed, the National Association of Realtors reported that in October existing home sales ROSE despite the lower loan limits.

With everything working well Congress naturally decided to raise FHA and conventional loan limits back to the pre-October 2011 levels. The new legislation passed with huge majorities in the Senate (60-39) and the House (298-121).

However, when the legislation got into a conference committee — representatives from both houses who are supposed to work out any conflicts in the two pieces of legislation — a strange thing happened: FHA conforming loan limits went up for two years and conventional loan limits remained stuck.

Always Smaller

It used to be FHA loans were always smaller than conventional loans for a very simple reason: FHA loans could be no larger than 87 percent of the conventional loan limit. So, if the conventional loan limit was $300,000 the largest FHA mortgage could only be $261,000 in the lower 48 states.

Now we have a situation where FHA mortgages can be bigger in high-cost areas than conventional loans. This is remarkable given how some lenders have worried that the FHA program will be over-utilized or that it allegedly will need billions of dollars in taxpayer bailout money. (See: Will The FHA Go Bankrupt?)

Also, some conservatives object to the FHA because it sells mortgage insurance, something the private sector also sells.

So, where do we stand with loan limits as of November 19, 2011? Here we go:

How Mortgage Limits Vary

There are several types of mortgage loan limits. Generally, most borrowers need to look at the limits for conventional, FHA and VA loans to see how much can be financed with the most-widely originated loans.

If you borrow at or below the conventional loan limit for non-government mortgages, you would have what is generally known as a “conforming” loan. If the amount borrowed is above the conventional loan limit, you would have a “jumbo” loan and face a higher rate because larger loans imply more risk to investors, the folks who buy mortgages.

As well, a “conventional” mortgage can be seen as loans originated from the private sector. FHA and VA mortgages are originated in the private sector but insured through government programs. For specifics, look at FHA and VA mortgage requirements.

Conventional Loans

As of October 1, 2011 the conventional loan limits depend on the county where you’re located. Instead of one national mortgage limit, loan limits depend on; one, whether the property is in a general or high cost area; two, whether the property is within the lower 48 states; and, three, whether the property located in Alaska, Hawaii, Guam and the U.S Virgin Islands.

In general terms, the October 2011 loan limits for a single-family home range from $417,000 to $625,500 in the 48 continental states. Once you know the loan limit for a single-family home in a specific area you can then see the limits for owner-occupied homes with two to four units.

VA Loans

After October 1, 2011 the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) will use the same loan limits as before. There are no changes. As the VA explains:

“The maximum guaranty for VA guaranteed loans closed October 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011 will remain unchanged. The Veterans’ Benefits Improvement Act of 2008 provided a temporary increase in VA loan limits for loans closed January 1, 2009 through December 31, 2011. Because of this legislation, VA loan limits will remain the same for the remainder of the calendar year. Please note that VA does not have a maximum loan amount. Loan limit refers to the maximum loan a lender could make and still receive a 25% guaranty from VA, assuming the veteran has full entitlement.”

Official loan limits for specific areas range from $417,000 to as much as $1,094,625. To find the VA loan limit for a given area, please use the chart below:

2011 VA County Loan Limits for High-Cost Counties

Some important points about financing for vets, active-duty personnel, and members of the National Guard and Reserve:

• Qualified individuals can purchase homes with one to four units provided that they live in one unit. The veteran must certify as to occupancy.
• In the case of an active-duty veteran who cannot occupy because of his or her status as an active duty member of the armed forces, occupancy by the spouse can satisfy the occupancy requirement.
• Individuals on active duty have strong protections preventing foreclosure under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA).

FHA Loans

The FHA loan program has loan limits for owner-occupied homes under its 203(b) program, the most-common FHA option. The FHA loan limit varies according to whether you live in a typical real estate market, a “high cost” market or you reside in Alaska, Guam, Hawaii, and the Virgin Islands.

As of November 18, 2011 and through 2013 the FHA 203(b) loan limits look like this:

To qualify for the FHA loans above, at least one unit must be owner occupied.

HUD has an online database which shows the latest FHA loan limits by state and county. The system can be reached by going to the FHA Loan Limits Page

Also, HUD has a list of Areas at Ceilings and Above and Areas Between Floor and Ceiling.

FHA-Insured Reverse Mortgages

The loan limits for FHA-insured reverse mortgages (also known as home equity conversion mortgages or HECMs) will remain at $625,500. HUD, in 2010, introduced the HECM Saver program as an alternative to its standard HECM plan. The difference? The Saver program has an up-front insurance fee which is less than the cost of take-out food for four but the amount you can borrow against equity has been reduced. For specifics, speak with attorneys who specialize in elder law and fee-only financial planners.

A Brief History

Loan limits used to be set annually and the same limit applied to all states and all counties in the lower 48 states. The limits were 50 percent higher outside the countinental U.S.

The real estate marketplace began withdrawing from the highs seen in April 2007 and price reductions continued into 2008. Given lower home values, conventional loan limits were supposed to be reduced for 2009. At this point the government stepped in and changed the rules with the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 (ESA) and the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 (HERA). These laws gave us the loan limit system we have in place today.

Until September 30, 2011, the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act extended the maximum loan limits first established in 2008.

On November 18, 2011 the President signed H.R. 2112: The Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2012. This legislation increased the FHA loan limit.

A CAUTION: Because maximum loan limits can change at anytime, visitors to OurBroker.com are advised to speak with local real estate brokers and lenders BEFORE entering the real estate marketplace for the latest mortgage information.

Copyright 2011 OurBroker.com. All Rights Reserved

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FHA Loan Limits Rise, Conventional & VA Mortgage Limits Stick is a post from: OurBroker.com -- Refinance, Home Mortgage Loans & Rates, Home Equity Loan

Technorati Tags: 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, conference committee, Congress, conventional, Economic Recovery Act of 2008, Economic Stimulus Act of 2008, ESA, Fannie Mae, FHA, Freddie Mac, HECM, HERA, high cost, HUD, jumbo, limit, loan, new, saver, VA

Note: This material is now out of date. Please go to: FHA Loan Limits Rise, Conventional & VA Mortgage Limits Stick.

Before looking at the numbers let’s make three quick points:

First, the October 1st loan limits will continue only until December 31, 2011. As of January 1, 2012 it’s possible that we could have new loan limits or they might stay the same. At this moment there’s a political fight in Washington brewing over the issue.

Second, most borrowers need far less than the mortgage loan limits for FHA, VA and conventional mortgages. For instance, in a low cost area the maximum conventional loan amount will be $417,000. According to the National Association of Realtors the typical home sold for just $174,000 in July 2011.

Third, the new is the same as the old. The limits which started October 1, 2011 are the same limits we had in place before July 1, 2007.

How Mortgage Limits Vary

There are several types of mortgage loan limits. Generally, most borrowers need to look at the limits for conventional, FHA and VA loans to see how much can be financed with the most-widely originated loans.

If you borrow at or below the conventional loan limit for non-government mortgages, you would have what is generally known as a “conforming” loan. If the amount borrowed is above the conventional loan limit, you would have a “jumbo” loan and face a higher rate because larger loans imply more risk to investors, the folks who buy mortgages.

As well, a “conventional” mortgage can be seen as loans originated from the private sector. FHA and VA mortgages are originated in the private sector but insured through government programs. For specifics, look at FHA and VA mortgage requirements.

Conventional Loans

As of October 1, 2011 the conventional loan limits depend on the county where you’re located. Instead of one national mortgage limit, loan limits depend on; one, whether the property is in a general or high cost area; two, whether the property is within the lower 48 states; and, three, whether the property located in Alaska, Hawaii, Guam and the U.S Virgin Islands.

In general terms, the October 2011 loan limits for a single-family home range from $417,000 to $625,500 in the 48 continental states. Once you know the loan limit for a single-family home in a specific area you can then see the limits for owner-occupied homes with two to four units.

VA Loans

After October 1, 2011 the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) will use the same loan limits as before. There are no changes. As the VA explains:

“The maximum guaranty for VA guaranteed loans closed October 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011 will remain unchanged. The Veterans’ Benefits Improvement Act of 2008 provided a temporary increase in VA loan limits for loans closed January 1, 2009 through December 31, 2011. Because of this legislation, VA loan limits will remain the same for the remainder of the calendar year. Please note that VA does not have a maximum loan amount. Loan limit refers to the maximum loan a lender could make and still receive a 25% guaranty from VA, assuming the veteran has full entitlement.

Official loan limits for specific areas range from $417,000 to as much as $1,094,625. To find the VA loan limit for a given area, please use the chart below:

2011 VA County Loan Limits for High-Cost Counties

Some important points about financing for vets, active-duty personnel, and members of the National Guard and Reserve:

• Qualified individuals can purchase homes with one to four units provided that they live in one unit. The veteran must certify as to occupancy.
• In the case of an active-duty veteran who cannot occupy because of his or her status as an active duty member of the armed forces, occupancy by the spouse can satisfy the occupancy requirement.
• Individuals on active duty have strong protections preventing foreclosure under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA).

FHA Loans

The FHA loan program has loan limits for owner-occupied homes under its 203(b) program, the most-common FHA option. The FHA loan limit varies according to whether you live in a typical real estate market, a “high cost” market or in Alaska, Guam, Hawaii, and the Virgin Islands.

As of October 1, 2011 the FHA 203(b) loan limits look like this:

To qualify for the FHA loans above, at least one unit must be owner occupied.

HUD has an online database which shows the latest FHA loan limits by state and county. The system can be reached by going to the FHA Loan Limits Page

Also, HUD has a list of Areas at Ceilings and Above and Areas Between Floor and Ceiling.

FHA-Insured Reverse Mortgages

The loan limits for FHA-insured reverse mortgages (also known as home equity conversion mortgages or HECMs) will remain at $625,500. HUD, in 2010, introduced the HECM Saver program as an alternative to its standard HECM plan. The difference? The Saver program has an up-front insurance fee which is less than the cost of take-out food for four but the amount you can borrow against equity has been reduced. For specifics, speak with attorneys who specialize in elder law and fee-only financial planners.

A Brief History

Loan limits used to be set annually and the same limit applied to all states and all counties in the lower 48 states. The limits were 50 percent higher outside the countinental U.S.

The real estate marketplace began withdrawing from the highs seen in April 2007 and price reductions continued into 2008. Given lower home values, conventional loan limits were supposed to be reduced for 2009. At this point the government stepped in and changed the rules with the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 (ESA) and the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 (HERA). These laws gave us the loan limit system we have in place today.

Until September 30, 2011, the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act extended the maximum loan limits first established in 2008.

A CAUTION: Because maximum loan limits can change at anytime, visitors to OurBroker.com are advised to speak with local real estate brokers and lenders BEFORE entering the real estate marketplace for the latest mortgage information.

Copyright 2012 OurBroker.com. All Rights Reserved

————————————————————————————————————–

New FHA, VA and Conventional Mortgage Loan Limits is a post from: OurBroker.com -- Refinance, Home Mortgage Loans & Rates, Home Equity Loan

Technorati Tags: 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, conventional, Economic Recovery Act of 2008, Economic Stimulus Act of 2008, ESA, Fannie Mae, FHA, Freddie Mac, HECM, HERA, high cost, HUD, jumbo, limit, loan, new, saver, VA

The idea that ARM rates across the country would fall below 3 percent is stunning, proof that the country is awash in capital that essentially has nowhere to go. While it has been possible to see such low start rates in the past, they have often been associated with bait-and=switch financing that features very short start periods — say one to six months — and then vastly higher-monthly costs. Today’s rate announcement from Freddie Mac simply refers to ARM rates in general that use a Treasury index. Presumably, start rates are even lower.

• 30-year fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) averaged 4.22 percent with an average 0.7 point for the week ending September 1, 2011, matching last week when it also averaged 4.22 percent. Last year at this time, the 30-year FRM averaged 4.32 percent.
• 15-year FRM this week averaged 3.39 percent with an average 0.6 point, down from last week when it averaged 3.44 percent. A year ago at this time, the 15-year FRM averaged 3.83 percent.
• 5-year Treasury-indexed hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) averaged 2.96 percent this week, with an average 0.6 point, down from last week when it averaged 3.07 percent. A year ago, the 5-year ARM averaged 3.54 percent.

According to Frank Nothaft, Freddie Mac’s vice president and chief economist,”Weaker economic data reports eased upward pressure on mortgage rates this week and kept them at or near all-time record lows. The economy grew at a slower rate of 1 percent in the second quarter than was originally reported due to a smaller increase in inventories and fewer exports. In addition, consumer confidence in August fell to the lowest reading since April 2009, according to The Conference Board.

“Recently released data on the housing market also showed less strength as well. The S&P/Case-Shiller® National Index fell 5.9 percent between the second quarters of 2010 and 2011, representing the largest yearly decrease since the third quarter of 2009. Moreover, July’s pending sales of existing homes fell at a monthly rate of 1.3 percent, the first decline since April 2011.”

Bulletin: 5-Year ARM Mortgage Hits Record 2.96 Percent is a post from: OurBroker.com -- Refinance, Home Mortgage Loans & Rates, Home Equity Loan

Technorati Tags: ARM, fixed, Freddie Mac, loan, mortgage, rate, record

Freddie Mac is reporting that mortgage rates have hit their lowest levels since last November.

The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 4.39 percent, its lowest level for 2011. Last year at this time, the 30-year FRM averaged 4.49 percent.

The 15-year fixed and 5-year ARM set new historical record lows averaging 3.54 percent and 3.18 percent, respectively.

One index of a housing recovery would be higher mortgage rates produced by increased loan demand. It should be fairly clear that loan demand is now minimal, a predictable result given continued high levels of unemployment as well as federal spending policies which contracting at the very time they should be expanding.

Don’t believe it: Look at the FAA shutdowns and their impact on jobs and local spending.

Mortgage Rates Sink, Hit Yearly Low is a post from: OurBroker.com -- Refinance, Home Mortgage Loans & Rates, Home Equity Loan

Technorati Tags: ARM, FAA, fixed, Freddie Mac, interest, loan, mortgage, rates

Freddie Mac in mid-December announced a sweeping foreclosure moratorium for service members who are released from active duty. They’ll get at least nine months of safety net, provided their mortgages are backed by the government-sponsored enterprise. In many cases such borrowers have financed a home under the VA mortgage program.

During that period, mortgage servicers cannot initiate or continue foreclosure proceedings against service members who meet the criteria. Freddie Mac officials hailed the temporary halt as a way to help service members stay in their homes.

“Our military make sacrifices every day to protect our homes and families,” Anthony Renzi, executive vice president of Single Family Portfolio Management at Freddie Mac, said in a news release. “This small act will protect financially troubled service members when they return from active duty by giving them more time to work with their lender to stay in their home.”

While mortgage servicers cannot move forward with foreclosures, they are allowed to apply an interest rate cap of 6 percent. The cap covers the service member’s active duty period and one year after his or her release from active duty.

The foreclosure moratorium comes on the heels of another GSE initiative to help struggling service members. Last September, Fannie Mae joined with some of the nation’s leading lenders to create special forbearance options for military members.

Under the Fannie Mae program, service members injured on active duty can have their mortgage payments reduced or eliminated for up to six months. The same measure will be in place for the families of service members who are killed in action.

Any veteran or active duty service member experiencing difficulties in making mortgage payments should contact their servicer as soon as possible. The Department of Veterans Affairs also has resources and counseling available, even for service members without VA loans.

————————————
About the author: Chris Birk writes about real estate and the mortgage industry for a host of sites and publications, including Bigger Pockets, Mortgages Unzipped and Scotsman Guide. A former newspaper and magazine writer, he is also director of content and communications for VeteransUnited.com.

Freddie Mac halts military service member foreclosures is a post from: OurBroker.com -- Refinance, Home Mortgage Loans & Rates, Home Equity Loan

Technorati Tags: families, foreclosure, Freddie Mac, military, VA, vets

According to Frank Nothaft, Freddie Mac’s chief economist, “market concerns over stronger economic growth that, in the near term, could lead to an increase in inflation have sparked a rise in bond yields and mortgage rates have followed. For instance, the growth in retail sales excluding automobiles in November was twice that of the market consensus forecast. Industrial production showed the biggest gain in November since July, according to the Federal Reserve Board. And consumer sentiment, as measured by the Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan index, rose to a six-month high in December. As a result, interest rates for 30-year fixed mortgages this week were the highest since the week of May 20th of this year.”

At the same time, and not to be a downer, unemployment is at 9.8 percent according to official figures from the Labor Department. The actual percentage is higher according to the manner in which most humans define the term unemployment.

The interest cost for a 15-year fixed-rate loan averaged 4.17 percent. A year ago the 15-year FRM averaged 4.38 percent.

The 5-year Treasury-indexed hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) averaged 3.77 percent, still below the 4.37 percent average from a year ago.

The 1-year Treasury-indexed ARM averaged 3.35 percent compared with 4.34 percent last year.

Mortgage loan rates higher for fifth week is a post from: OurBroker.com -- Refinance, Home Mortgage Loans & Rates, Home Equity Loan

Technorati Tags: Freddie Mac, interest, loan, mortgage, rate

The latest Freddie Mac weekly interest rates show that 15-year fixed-rate financing averaged FRM 3.77 percent, down from 4.27 percent a year ago.

ARMs are also drifting higher. The rate for 5-year Treasury-indexed hybrid ARMs stood at 3.49 percent (up .04 percent from last) while the 1-year Treasury-indexed ARM averaged 3.25 percent (up .02 percent).

Mortgage rates rise for third week is a post from: OurBroker.com -- Refinance, Home Mortgage Loans & Rates, Home Equity Loan

Technorati Tags: Freddie Mac, interest, loan, mortgage, rate

Note: This material is now out of date. Please go to: FHA Loan Limits Rise, Conventional & VA Mortgage Limits Stick.

There are several types of mortgage loan limits. Generally, most borrowers need to look at conventional, FHA and VA loan limits to see how much can be financed with the most-widely originated loans.

If you borrow at or below the conventional loan limit for non-government mortgages, you would have what is generally known as a “conforming” loan. If the amount borrowed is above the conventional loan limit, you would have a “jumbo” loan and face a higher rate because larger loans imply more risk to investors, the folks who buy mortgages.

As well, a “conventional” mortgage can be seen as loans originated from the private sector. FHA and VA mortgages are originated in the private sector but insured through government programs. For specifics, look at FHA and VA mortgage requirements.

Conventional Loans

For 2011 the conventional loan limits depend on the county where you’re located. Instead of one national mortgage limit, we now have one for each county — and there are more than 3200 counties.

In general terms, 2011 loan limits for a single-family home range from $417,000 to $729,750. Once you know the loan limit for a single-family home in a specific area you can then see the limits for owner-occupied homes with two to four units.

Example #1 — Basic Loan limit

One Unit — $417,000

Two Unit — $533,850

Three Unit — $645,300

Four Unit — $801,950

Example #2 — Loan Limit for Certain High-Cost Areas

One-Unit –$729,750

Two Unit — $934,200

Three Unit — $1,129,250

Four Unit — $1,403,400

Also, in 2011 there are loan limits for so-called “higher cost” areas. In other words, instead of looking at “counties” you can also look at “areas.” These selected areas are located in Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, The District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Massachusetts, Maryland, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia and West Virginia.

The chart for specific high-cost areas and loan limits can be found at:

Loan Limits for 2009 Mortgage Originations — High-Cost Areas (Remember, the limits for 2011 are the same as 2009)

VA Loans

For 2011 the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) will use a locality-based approach to establish VA loan limits. Official loan limits for specific areas range from $417,000 to as much as $1,094,625. To find the VA loan limit for a given area, please use the chart below:

2009 VA County Loan Limits for High-Cost Counties

Some important points about financing for vets made by the VA:

• Vets can purchase homes with one to four units provided that they live in one unit. The veteran must certify as to occupancy.
• In the case of an active-duty veteran who cannot occupy because of his or her status as an active duty member of the armed forces, occupancy by the spouse can satisfy the occupancy requirement.

FHA Loans

The FHA loan program has loan limits for owner-occupied homes under its 203(b) program, the most-common FHA option. The FHA loan limit varies according to whether you live in a typical real estate market, a “high cost” market or in Alaska, Guam, Hawaii, and the Virgin Islands.

For 2011 the FHA loan floor for owner-occupied properties look like this:

One-Unit — $271,050

Two-Unit — $347,000

Three-Unit — $419,400

Four-Unit — $521,250

For 2011 FHA loan limits in higher-cost areas are as follows:

One-Unit — $729,750

Two-Unit — $934,200

Three-Unit — $1,129,250

Four-Unit — $1,403,400

The FHA has special, higher potential loan limits outside the continental U.S. for Alaska, Hawaii, Guam and the Virgin Islands.

One-Unit — $1,094,625

Two-Unit — $1,401,300

Three Unit — $1,693,875

Four-Unit — $2,105,100

To qualify for the FHA loans above, at least one unit must be owner occupied.

HUD has an online database which shows the latest FHA loan limits by state and county. The system can be reached by going to the

FHA Loan Limits Page

FHA-Insured Reverse Mortgages

The loan limits for FHA-insured reverse mortgages (also known as home equity conversion mortgages or HECMs) has been set at $625,500. HUD, in 2010, introduced the HECM Saver program as alternative to its standard HECM plan. The difference? The Saver program has an up-front insurance fee which is less than the cost of take-out food for four but the amount you can borrow against equity has been reduced. For specifics, speak with attorneys who specialize in elder law and fee-only financial planners.

A Brief History

Loan limits used to be set annually and the same limit applied to all states and all counties in the lower 48 states. The limits were 50 percent higher outside the countinental U.S.

The real estate marketplace began withdrawing from the highs seen in April 2007 and price reductions continued into 2008. Given lower home values, conventional loan limits were supposed to be reduced for 2009. At this point the government stepped in and changed the rules with the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 (ESA) and the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 (HERA). These laws gave us the loan limit system we have in place today.

For 2011, the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act extends the maximum loan limits first established in 2008.

A CAUTION: Because maximum loan limits can change at anytime, visitors to OurBroker.com are advised to speak with local real estate brokers and lenders BEFORE entering the real estate marketplace for the latest mortgage information.

Mortgage Loan Limits — Conventional, FHA, VA is a post from: OurBroker.com -- Refinance, Home Mortgage Loans & Rates, Home Equity Loan

Technorati Tags: 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, conventional, Economic Recovery Act of 2008, Economic Stimulus Act of 2008, ESA, Fannie Mae, FHA, Freddie Mac, HECM, HERA, HUD, jumbo, limit, loan, new, saver, VA

Relief

In the usual case, disaster relief from mortgage investors falls into six possible categories:

1. Suspend mortgage payments for several months.
2. Reduce the payments for several months.
3. Waive penalties and late fees against borrowers with disaster-damaged homes.
4. Quickly releasing insurance money to help borrowers repair homes.
5. Create longer loan modification plans in severe situations.
6. Temporarily discontinue reporting delinquencies caused by the storm to credit reporting agencies.

While these are the forms of relief which Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will be offering, relief is not automatic. You must apply to your loan servicer — the company that collects the monthly mortgage payment — for assistance. Also, generally, you must live in or near the spill zone, which generally means homeowners in Louisiana, Mississippi, Texas, Florida and Alabama.

Freddie Mac

Under the Freddie Mac forbearance program, mortgage servicers can suspend mortgage payments for up to three months or reduce payments for up to six months. Servicers may recommend to Freddie Mac forbearance for up to twelve months in situations which are especially difficult and drawn out..

In addition, Freddie Mac says servicers “must not accrue or collect late charges from the borrower during a short-term forbearance or any subsequent repayment plan period if the borrower is paying according to the forbearance agreement.”

Fannie Mae

Fannie Mae says “servicers may immediately suspend or reduce mortgage payments for borrowers whose properties or income are negatively impacted by the Gulf oil spill.” Notice the term “may” — there is no “must” in the policy.

Under its “Special Relief Measures” policy, Fannie Mae servicers “may suspend or reduce a borrower’s payments for up to 90 days while the servicer determines the nature and extent of the impact the disaster is having on the condition of the property or on the borrower’s financial condition. At the conclusion of that assessment, servicers have additional flexibilities to evaluate the appropriate loss mitigation alternative based on a case-by-case determination, including an additional three months of forbearance, a loan modification or other customized solution.”

As with Freddie Mac, relief is not automatic. You must contact your servicer if you have been impacted by the BP oil spill.

Other Lenders

Most borrowers do not know who owns their loan, in part because loans are frequently bought and sold. If your loan is not owned by Fannie Mae or Freddie, or if you do not know who owns your loan, contact your servicer anyway. Other loan owners may also have forbearance programs in place.

As an example, CitiMortgage has “announced a foreclosure suspension program for CitiMortgage-owned mortgages in coastal areas hard-hit by the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. The aim of this program is to allow distressed homeowners to remain in their homes during these uncertain times as the Gulf communities respond to the oil spill and its economic repercussions. During the three-month suspension, effective June 17 through September 17, 2010, borrowers with first mortgage loans owned by CitiMortgage and who meet certain other criteria will not be subject to foreclosure sales or foreclosure notifications. While CitiMortgage does not own all of the loans it services, the company hopes to help as many borrowers as possible with this initiative.”

“CitiMortgage

Mortgage Loan Relief For BP Spill Victims is a post from: OurBroker.com -- Refinance, Home Mortgage Loans & Rates, Home Equity Loan

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